The MRC National Survey of Health of Development (NSHD) assessed their cohort members (CMs) during the study’s age 68-70 sweep using the Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination-III (ACE-III): Attention/Orientation Scale.
Details on this measure and the data collected from the CMs are outlined in the table below.
| Domain: | Verbal orientation |
| Measures: | Attention |
| Orientation | |
| CHC: | Q1 - 3: Glr (long term storage and retrieval) |
| Q4: Counting backwards - Gs (processing speed) | |
| Administration method: | Research nurse. Mostly conducted using ACEmobile app, installed on iPad, with prompts to guide interviewer through the process. Pen and paper used where necessary (e.g. drawing tests). |
| Procedure: | Participants were asked to: |
| i) State the day, date, month, year and season (0 - 5) | |
| ii) State the floor/no., street/hospital, town, county and country (0 - 5) | |
| iii) Repeat the three words 'lemon', 'key' and 'ball' directly after interviewer (0 - 3) | |
| iv) Count backwards from 100 in 7s (0 - 5; stops after 5 subtractions) | |
| Link to questionnaire: | https://skylark.ucl.ac.uk/NSHD/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=mrepo:ace-iii.pdf (opens in new tab) |
| Scoring: | One point per correct answer (0 - 18) |
| Item-level variable(s): | Not currently available |
| Total score/derived variable(s): | ACESCRAT15x |
| Descriptives: | Raw score |
| N = 1,786 | |
| Range = 5 - 18 | |
| Mean = 16.72 | |
| SD = 1.85 | |
(click image to enlarge) |
|
| Age of participants (months): | Mean = 834.14, SD = 2.93, Range = 828 - 848 |
| Other sweep and/or cohort: | None |
| Source: | Mathuranath, P. S., Nestor, P. J., Berrios, G. E., Rakowicz, W., & Hodges, J. R. (2000). A brief cognitive test battery to differentiate Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia. Neurology, 55(11), 1613-1620. |
| Technical resources: | Noone, P. (2015). Addenbrooke's cognitive examination-III. Occupational Medicine, 65(5), 418-420. |
| Reference examples: | James, S. N., Davis, D., O'Hare, C., Sharma, N., John, A., Gaysina, D., ... & Richards, M. (2018). Lifetime affective problems and later-life cognitive state: Over 50 years of follow-up in a British birth cohort study. Journal of Affective Disorders, 241, 348-355. |
| Matías-Guiu, J. A., Valles-Salgado, M., Rognoni, T., Hamre-Gil, F., Moreno-Ramos, T., & Matías-Guiu, J. (2017). Comparative diagnostic accuracy of the ACE-III, MIS, MMSE, MoCA, and RUDAS for screening of Alzheimer Disease. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, 43(5-6), 237-246. |
Go to:
- Overview of all cognitive measures in NSHD
- Overview of adulthood cognitive measures across all studies
This page is part of CLOSER’s ‘A guide to the cognitive measures in five British birth cohort studies’.